What products need phosphating?

31 Jul.,2025

Phosphating is widely used across industries to improve corrosion resistance, paint adhesion, and wear resistance.

 

Author: Anna

 

Phosphating is widely used across industries to improve corrosion resistance, paint adhesion, and wear resistance. Below are common products and components that undergo phosphating:


 

1. Automotive & Transportation

  • Car Bodies & Frames – Improves paint adhesion and rust protection.

  • Engine Parts (pistons, gears, crankshafts) – Manganese phosphate reduces friction.

  • Brake Components (calipers, rotors) – Zinc phosphate enhances durability.

  • Fasteners (bolts, nuts, washers) – Prevents rust and ensures coating adhesion.

  • Suspension Parts (springs, shock absorbers) – Protects against road salt and moisture.


 

2. Appliances & Household Goods

  • Refrigerators, Washing Machines, Ovens – Iron/zinc phosphate ensures paint sticks and resists humidity.

  • Metal Furniture (chairs, shelves, cabinets) – Prevents rust and improves aesthetics.

  • HVAC Components (ducts, vents) – Protects against condensation and corrosion.


 

3. Industrial Machinery & Tools

  • Hydraulic Cylinders & Pumps – Manganese phosphate retains lubricants.

  • Bearings & Gears – Reduces wear and extends lifespan.

  • Cutting Tools & Blades – Improves surface hardness and corrosion resistance.

  • Metal Pipes & Valves – Used in oil/gas and plumbing industries.


 

4. Aerospace & Defense

  • Aircraft Landing Gear – Zinc/manganese phosphate prevents corrosion.

  • Military Firearms & Ammunition – Ensures reliability in harsh conditions.

  • Missile & Satellite Components – Protects against extreme environments.


 

5. Electronics & Electrical Components

  • Transformer Cores & Motor Parts – Iron phosphate provides mild electrical insulation.

  • Metal Housings for Electronics – Improves paint adhesion for consumer devices.


 

6. Construction & Infrastructure

  • Steel Beams & Structural Parts – Used in bridges and buildings for rust prevention.

  • Rebar (Reinforcement Bars) – Extends concrete structure lifespan.

  • Metal Roofing & Siding – Weatherproofing before painting.


 

7. Consumer Goods

  • Bicycles & Motorcycles – Frames and components for rust resistance.

  • Barbecue Grills & Outdoor Equipment – Withstands weather exposure.

  • Metal Toys & Decorative Items – Enhances paint finish and durability.


 

Key Reasons for Phosphating in These Products

✔ Corrosion Resistance – Extends product lifespan.
✔ Paint Adhesion – Prevents peeling/chipping of coatings.
✔ Wear & Friction Reduction – Critical for moving parts.
✔ Lubrication Retention – Important in engines and machinery.


 

Exceptions: When Phosphating Is NOT Needed

  • Stainless Steel (usually has inherent corrosion resistance).

  • Non-Metallic Materials (plastic, wood).

  • Products with Alternative Coatings (e.g., PVD, powder coating without pretreatment).


 

Conclusion

Phosphating is essential for any metal product exposed to moisture, friction, or requiring paint/powder coating. If your product falls into the categories above, phosphating likely plays a key role in its manufacturing process.