In architecture and structural engineering, a Space Frame or space structure (3D truss) is a rigid, lightweight, truss-like structure constructed from interlocking struts in a geometric pattern; Space frames can be used to span large areas with some internal support.
The roof of an industrial building supported by a Space Frame Structure with minimal internal support or columns.
Here we learn about space frame structure, types of space frame structure & much more.
Space frame structures are stronger due to the essential rigidity of the triangle and in such frames, the bending moment is transmitted as a stress and a compression load along the length of each strut.
The space frame is usually designed using a stiffness matrix, the special feature of the stiffness matrix in an architectural space frame is the independence of angular factors.
If the joints are sufficiently rigid, angular deflection can be ignored.
When the span of buildings is large, space frames are used due to the large span, spaces can be subjected to movement, and expansion joints are provided.
Space frames can be simply supported and various members of the space frames can be prefabricated by welding.
The plane frame is constructed in a flat plane, trusses or girders are examples of aircraft commonly used for roof construction and beams.
Construction remained subject to light loading for a long time.
These structural frame provide massive roof heights and are largely used commercially for oil as industrial buildings.
Space frames have spans in opposite directions of a single spread, it provides a lightweight roof structure.
In a variation of a plane frame, a space frame is a series of linked pyramid frames.
Space frame structure provides flexible and efficient to satisfy any architectural and structural requirements.
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